The growth had gathered so much momentum that by the beginning of the 1900s, the New Jersey population had grown to 1,883,669. Ten years later in 1800, that number had climbed by just under 15% to 211,149 but from the second half of the 19th century onwards, percentage rises in population began to increase on a census by census basis. In 1790, 184,139 citizens were living in the state, and that was already a very healthy figure. It's a simplistic generalization to say that like most eastern areas of the United States, New Jersey began to fill up quite rapidly in the 1800s. Census coverage included all parts of the State from 1790 on. New Jersey was one of the 13 original States, and has had essentially its current boundaries since Colonial times. New Jersey Boundary, Census, and Statehood History In terms of religious preferences across the state, New Jersey comes in with 67% Christian based faiths, 14% non-Christian based faiths, and 18% are non-affiliated with any religion. The ratio of females to males is approximately 51.2% females and 48.8% males. The median age in New Jersey is approximately 39.5 years of age. It also boasts very high numbers of Portuguese and Brazilian Americans, Hispanics, Arabs, African-Americans, Asians, Chinese and Italian Americans. It's also one of the most religiously and ethnically diverse states in the US, with the second largest Jewish population (after New York state), the second largest Muslim population (after the state of Michigan), the largest population of Peruvians in the country, and the largest population of Cubans outside of the state of Florida. Interestingly, New Jersey is home to more scientists and engineers per square mile than any other area of the world. New Jersey Gender and Religion Statistics The most populated county in New Jersey is Bergen County with 948,406 individuals residing within its boundaries. The northwestern and very southern counties have a much lower density. Most of New Jersey's population lives in the counties surrounding New York City, Philadelphia and the eastern Jersey Shore. The other cities with more than 100,000 people are Paterson (147,754 people) and Elizabeth (129,007). Newark is the state’s largest city, with a population of 281,944 (based on 2015 estimates), closely followed by Jersey City, home to 264,290 people. Largest Cities in New Jerseyįor such a densely populated state, there are only four cities in New Jersey with a population of more than 100,000 people. New Jersey is the only state to have every single county considered "urban" by the Census Bureau. It has played a prime role in the history of the country, and in terms of the New Jersey population, the state packs a lot of people into a relatively small area.ĭespite its lack of size, however, for every square mile of NJ territory, there is an average of 1,195.5 people, which makes it the most densely populated state in the US. The only US states that are smaller than New Jersey are Connecticut, Delaware and Rhode Island. Its total land mass equates to 8,721 square miles (22,608 square kilometers), making it only the 47th biggest state in the US. Statistics relating to density show that New Jersey makes great use of every inch of territory. The most current estimates from July 2015 show a New Jersey population of 8,958,013, which makes it the 11th most populous state in the country, despite being ranked 47th in terms of size. The last nationwide census was completed in 2010 and at the time, it was revealed that there were 8,791,894 people living in New Jersey, which equated to a rise of 4.5% on the numbers declared in the 2000 survey. The coastal state of New Jersey is situated on the northeastern edge of the United States and is bordered to the south by the Atlantic Ocean.
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